10 Common Website Issues and How To Improve Them

Website Development
10 Common Website Issues and How To Improve Them
Last Updated: November 25, 2024

Common website issues are obstacles that hinder user experience, functionality, or search visibility. For brands, addressing these problems is essential to enhance their credibility and engagement. Businesses that improve in these areas often see higher traffic, lower bounce rates, and better conversions.

Let’s take a look at the top 10 website issues and provide practical solutions to resolve each one.

1. Slow Loading Speed

Website loading times can heavily impact user experience. Visitors expect quick responses, and sites that take even a few extra seconds to load can experience higher bounce rates and decreased conversions. Slow loading speeds also negatively affect search engine optimization (SEO) rankings, as search engines prioritize faster sites.

To address loading speed, reduce image sizes, use browser caching, and implement content delivery networks (CDNs). Minifying code and reducing redirects also contribute to faster performance. These adjustments help ensure pages load quickly and provide a seamless user experience.

Additionally, you can check your site speed using Google’s PageSpeed Insights. By simply running the URL through this tool, you’ll get a full-speed performance report for every device, along with a list of clear suggestions on how to improve the speed. You should aim for a PageSpeed score of 90 out of 100, or above, which means that your page is loading in one second or faster.

Google’s website is a prime example of optimizing for speed. The search engine’s minimalist design is intentional, as it focuses on delivering instant results to users without unnecessary distractions. Its backend infrastructure, including advanced caching and optimized servers, set the bar high for fast, user-friendly websites.

[Source: Google]
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2. Poor Mobile Optimization

Mobile optimization is crucial as a large portion of web traffic comes from mobile devices. Sites that aren’t mobile-friendly can drive users away, frustrating them with hard-to-read text, oversized images, or challenging navigation. Search engines also reward mobile-responsive websites with better visibility.

To improve mobile optimization, use responsive design, optimize images for mobile, and ensure buttons are ergonomically placed. Testing across devices helps maintain consistency and provides a cohesive user experience. These adjustments make mobile browsing easier and more intuitive.

One great example is Airbnb’s highly optimized mobile experience. The site’s layout and images adjust seamlessly to fit any device, which ensures functionality across screens of various sizes. This attention to mobile details makes it easy for users to browse listings, check photos, and book stays on the go.

[Source: Airbnb]

3. Unclear Navigation Structure

A confusing navigation structure can lead to users becoming lost and unable to find what they need. Disorganized menus or illogical categories can frustrate users, causing them to leave without exploring further, which increases bounce rates. Clear, intuitive navigation helps keep users engaged.

To improve website navigation, simplify menu structures, organize categories logically, and add a search bar. Each link should guide users toward key information or services. These changes make browsing easy, creating a path from arrival to conversion.

Additionally, if your pages are overcrowded with too many intrusive ads, pop-ups, or many different CTAs on a single page, you need to declutter. Consider removing pop-ups, reducing the number of CTAs, preventing videos from auto-playing to avoid distraction, and keeping the number of banners on the page at a minimum.

For instance, Amazon is a master of structured navigation, even with its vast product range. The site’s categories are logically organized, with layered menus that allow users to narrow down searches quickly. This intuitive structure makes it possible for millions of users to find products easily, from electronics to groceries.

[Source: Amazon]

4. Weak SEO Fundamentals

Search engine optimization is essential for online visibility. Websites lacking foundational SEO struggle to rank well in search engine results, impacting traffic and potential conversions. Common website issues include missing meta tags, broken links, and unoptimized content, all of which hinder search performance.

To strengthen SEO, focus on quality content, metadata optimization, and internal linking. Keywords should be relevant but naturally placed within the content. Following these best practices will improve search rankings and increase discoverability.

Moz exemplifies strong SEO practices and serves as a model for online visibility. By optimizing metadata, internal links, and keywords, Moz ranks well for many SEO-related searches. This commitment to SEO fundamentals has made Moz a trusted resource, thanks to its efforts to draw consistent traffic from its target audience.

[Source: Moz]

5. Outdated or Insecure Content Management Systems

An outdated content management system (CMS) can expose a site to security vulnerabilities and limit functionality. Old versions often lack essential updates, making the site a target for cyber threats. Sites with up-to-date CMS platforms perform better and offer enhanced security.

One way to mitigate risks is to upgrade the CMS to the latest version and install security plugins. Regular maintenance is also vital to ensure plugins and themes function smoothly. These measures keep the site secure, reducing the chance of breaches.

WordPress consistently updates its CMS to address potential vulnerabilities. Each release includes new security features, functionality improvements, and compatibility updates. With WordPress, websites benefit from a reliable platform that actively works to keep users safe and maintain optimal performance.

[Source: WordPress]
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6. Broken Links and 404 Errors

Broken links and errors disrupt the user experience. When visitors encounter these issues, they may leave the site, viewing it as unprofessional or poorly maintained. Frequently broken links also hurt SEO, signaling to search engines that the site may be neglected.

Regularly auditing links and updating any broken URLs can resolve this issue. Tools like Google Search Console can help detect errors early, which allows for quick corrections. Taking these steps ensures users have a seamless experience without interruptions.

GitHub has a creative solution for handling 404 errors. Its error page includes a playful design, complete with suggested links to relevant sections. This method will keep visitors engaged and encourage them to explore other parts of the site without feeling lost.

[Source: Github]

7. Low-Quality or Insufficient Content

Quality content is central to keeping users engaged. Thin or poorly written content can create a negative impression, reducing credibility and visitor retention. Websites with strong, valuable content experience higher user satisfaction and improved SEO.

Investing in well-researched, informative, and original material is the best way to resolve content issues. Here are some things you should keep in mind:

  • Your website copy should speak directly to your ideal customers.
  • Explain the benefits customers will gain from your products or services, including how your product or service is going to help them solve a specific problem.
  • Consider having dedicated product pages where customers can learn more, see photos, watch videos, and read customer reviews.
  • Conduct regular updates and audits to ensure that content remains relevant and valuable.
  • Build authority and trust by showcasing previous results, testimonials, reports, case studies, and reviews. 

HubSpot’s content library sets a high standard with its well-researched, insightful articles. The platform offers in-depth guides and templates that attract business professionals and marketers. This focus on valuable content not only enhances HubSpot’s authority but also builds trust with its audience.

[Source: HubSpot]

8. Lack of SSL Certificate (Non-Secure Connection)

A secure sockets layer (SSL) certificate is crucial for website security. Without one, sites display a “Not Secure” warning, which can deter visitors from entering sensitive information. This also impacts SEO, as search engines prioritize secure sites in rankings.

To enable SSL, purchase and install a certificate from a trusted provider. Most hosting providers offer SSL options that make the setup simple. Adding SSL encryption builds user trust and enhances security for all interactions.

Shopify mandates SSL encryption across all its storefronts. By requiring SSL, Shopify ensures that its clients’ customers can shop safely and securely. This policy protects user data and instills confidence in customers when browsing or purchasing from Shopify-hosted stores.

[Source: Shopify]

9. Ineffective Call-to-Action Placement

A call-to-action, simply called a CTA, plays a vital role in guiding users toward desired actions. Poorly placed or unclear CTAs can confuse users, which leads to lower conversion rates. Websites with effective CTAs see improved engagement and higher completion rates.

To improve CTAs, place them prominently and make the action clear. Testing different placements and designs can reveal what resonates best with users. Strong CTAs can encourage actions like signups, purchases, or downloads.

Netflix’s homepage is a great example of CTA optimization. With a bold “Get Started” button as the main focal point, Netflix guides visitors directly into the signup process. This clear, well-placed CTA encourages users to begin their journey without hesitation.

[Source: Netflix]

10. Missing Analytics and Tracking Tools

Without analytics, websites lack insights into visitor behavior. This data is essential for optimizing content, design, and user flows based on real interactions. Sites that utilize analytics can make informed decisions to enhance the user experience.

To implement tracking, set up tools like Google Analytics to monitor user activity. Reviewing these insights regularly enables data-driven improvements. Analyzing metrics like bounce rate and session duration helps refine the site experience.

The New York Times leverages analytics extensively to personalize recommendations. By understanding user preferences, the site tailors content to boost engagement and retention. This approach demonstrates how data can enhance user experience and drive strategic decisions in real time.

[Source: The New York Times]

Website Improvement Takeaways

Addressing common website issues is essential for creating a user-friendly, high-performing site. From improving loading speeds to strengthening SEO and securing data, each area affects user experience and trust.

By learning from leading examples, brands and businesses can see firsthand how effective improvements make a lasting difference. Additionally, you can consult web development experts to guide you in resolving common issues and improving your site.

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